The PKK has announced a ceasefire with Turkey in response to Abdullah Öcalan’s call for the group’s dissolution. This decision comes after decades of conflict, with both Turkish and Iraqi leaders expressing support for the peace initiative. Öcalan’s leadership remains crucial in the next steps towards a resolution.
The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), a designated terrorist group by Turkey, the United States, and the European Union, has announced a ceasefire with Turkey following a historic appeal from its imprisoned leader, Abdullah Öcalan. Öcalan’s recent call urged the disbandment of the organization, which has been in conflict with the Turkish government for over forty years, resulting in extensive casualties and suffering.
In a statement issued by the PKK executive committee, the group expressed its commitment to following Öcalan’s call for peace and establishing a democratic society. They declared, “In order to pave the way for the implementation of leader Apo’s call for peace and democratic society, we are declaring a ceasefire effective from today.” The committee emphasized that their forces would refrain from armed actions unless provoked.
Öcalan has been incarcerated since 1999, and his imprisonment has been a focal point in various attempts to resolve the ongoing crisis. Following discussions with Öcalan, the pro-Kurdish Democratic Regions Party conveyed his suggestions, urging the PKK to disarm and organize a congress to formally dissolve. The PKK is prepared to convene such a congress, though they insist on the necessity of a secure environment and Öcalan’s personal direction for its success.
Despite historical setbacks, including the collapse of peace negotiations in 2015, recent developments indicate a potential shift. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan described Öcalan’s appeal as a “historic opportunity,” asserting that successful negotiations will enhance political space in Turkey’s democracy. Iraq has also recognized this initiative positively, considering it essential for stability in the region, amid ongoing tensions due to the PKK’s activities in northern Iraq.
In summary, the PKK has declared a ceasefire with Turkey following Abdullah Öcalan’s call to dissolve the group. This significant development marks a potential turning point in a conflict that has persisted for over forty years. Both Turkish authorities and the Iraqi government have responded favorably, opening the door for renewed discussions aimed at achieving peace and stability.
Original Source: www.theguardian.com
